*CHRONOLOGY....Here's a timeline that outlines the fate of both FEMA and
flood control projects in New Orleans under the Bush administration.
Read it and weep:*
* • January 2001: Bush appoints Joe Allbaugh, a crony from Texas, as
head of FEMA. Allbaugh has no previous experience in disaster
management.*
* • April 2001: Budget Director Mitch Daniels announces the Bush
administration's goal of privatizing much of FEMA's work. In May,
Allbaugh confirms that FEMA will be downsized: "Many are concerned that
federal disaster assistance may have evolved into both an oversized
entitlement program...." he said. "Expectations of when the federal
government should be involved and the degree of involvement may have
ballooned beyond what is an appropriate level."*
* • 2001: FEMA designates a major hurricane hitting New Orleans as one
of the three "likeliest, most catastrophic disasters facing this
country."*
* • December 2002: After less than two years at FEMA, Allbaugh
announces he is leaving to start up a consulting firm that advises
companies seeking to do business in Iraq. He is succeeded by his
deputy, Michael Brown, who, like Allbaugh, has no previous experience
in disaster management.*
* • March 2003: FEMA is downgraded from a cabinet level position and
folded into the Department of Homeland Security. Its mission is
refocused on fighting acts of terrorism.*
* • 2003: Under its new organization chart within DHS, FEMA's
preparation and planning functions are reassigned to a new Office of
Preparedness and Response. FEMA will henceforth focus only on response
and recovery.*
* • Summer 2004: FEMA denies Louisiana's pre-disaster mitigation
funding requests. Says Jefferson Parish flood zone manager Tom
Rodrigue: "You would think we would get maximum consideration....This
is what the grant program called for. We were more than qualified for
it."*
* • June 2004: The Army Corps of Engineers budget for levee
construction in New Orleans is slashed. Jefferson Parish emergency
management chiefs Walter Maestri comments: "It appears that the money
has been moved in the president's budget to handle homeland security
and the war in Iraq, and I suppose that's the price we pay."*
* • June 2005: Funding for the New Orleans district of the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers is cut by a record $71.2 million. One of the
hardest-hit areas is the Southeast Louisiana Urban Flood Control
Project, which was created after the May 1995 flood to improve drainage
in Jefferson, Orleans and St. Tammany parishes.*
* • August 2005: While New Orleans is undergoing a slow motion
catastrophe, Bush mugs for the cameras, cuts a cake for John McCain,
plays the guitar for Mark Wills, delivers an address about V-J day, and
continues with his vacation. When he finally gets around to
acknowledging the scope of the unfolding disaster, he delivers only a
photo op on Air Force One and a flat, defensive, laundry list speech in
the Rose Garden.*